Equine Sports Council

Controlled Medications Library

ESC Medication Library · Revision 2

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Medication Facts

Performance enhancing
N/A
Total hours to clear
N/A
Frequently used
Not recorded
ESC ID
MYOPIA-0601
Trade names
Not recorded
Drug type
N/A
Plasma half-life · hours
N/A
Equine dosing
N/A
Cmax · peak plasma concentration
N/A
Tmax · time to peak plasma concentration
N/A
ESC concentration guidance
N/A
Primary withdrawal · hours
N/A
Washout withdrawal · hours
Not recorded
ESC control type
N/A
Medication report required
N/A

Uses & side effects

Myopia

Product-specific side effects await source review.

Drug interactions

There are no veterinary medications specifically indicated to treat or reverse myopia (nearsightedness) in horses. Because horses cannot tell us their distance vision is blurry and cannot wear corrective lenses, true refractive myopia is rarely diagnosed as an isolated condition, and it does not receive direct drug therapy.Instead, when a horse presents with myopia, it is treated by managing the primary underlying ocular diseases or physical lens changes that caused the refractive error in the first place:Managing Equine Recurrent Uveitis (ERU): Chronic intraocular inflammation can alter the shape of the lens or cause the iris to adhere to the lens (posterior synechiae), changing how light bends. This is managed with topical corticosteroids like NeoPolyDex (NPD) to stop inflammatory damage, combined with Atropine Sulfate drops to dilate the pupil, relieve ciliary spasms, and physically break or prevent those blinding lens adhesions.Addressing Secondary Glaucoma: High intraocular pressure can stretch the cornea or the entire globe, inducing structural myopia. This is managed using topical pressure-lowering drops such as Dorzolamide or Timolol to preserve retinal health and control eye shape.Cataract and Lens Surgery: If a severe cataract or physical displacement of the lens alters the horse's focal distance, an equine veterinary ophthalmologist can surgically remove the clouded lens and, in specialized cases, implant a permanent, synthetic corrective intraocular lens (IOL) to manually fix the horse's refractive distance tracking.

Contraindications

Sanctioning-body comparison

Plasma only. Compare published competition guidance for this medication. ESC guidance remains in Medication Facts above. A dosing guideline, withdrawal recommendation and laboratory detection threshold are different measures.

Sources reviewed September 23, 2026. “Not verified” means a gap in this comparison, not zero tolerance or permission. Doses describe the cited rules; your veterinarian must determine treatment and withdrawal.

Published guidance by organization
OrganizationPublished dose & routePlasma concentrationWithdrawal / timingControl / penalty class
AQHA Show HorsesShow rules · 2026 handbook
Conditions & sources

An unverified entry is not permission to use this medication. Consult the linked current rules.

Reviewed 2026-09-23

Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Medication-specific control not yet verified.
APHA Paint Show HorsesShow rules · 2026 Rule Book
Conditions & sources

An unverified entry is not permission to use this medication. Consult the linked current rules.

Reviewed 2026-09-23

Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Medication-specific control not yet verified.
ARCI Model RulesRacing model · Rules 15 / UCG 20.0 / CTMS 4.2.1
Conditions & sources

An unverified entry is not permission to use this medication. Consult the linked current rules.

Reviewed 2026-09-23

Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Medication-specific control not yet verified.
USEFNational Therapeutic Substance Provisions · 2026 + July amendment
Conditions & sources

An unverified entry is not permission to use this medication. Consult the linked current rules.

Reviewed 2026-09-23

Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Not verified for this medication.Medication-specific control not yet verified.